Convert HL7 to XML
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Video Transcript
Convert HL7 to XML:
Hello and welcome to this tutorial where we'll show you how to convert HL7 messages into XML files.
To start with I'm going to load up the free trial of HL7 Soup, so I can grab this sample HL7 files. You can see here that there's a twelve of them that are ready for me to import and they are of varying types. What I'm going to convert them to is this XML file here. It's a very basic XML file that represents a patient. I've got the first and last name of the patient, their birthday information, and their address. We've kept it nice and simple for the tutorial.
All we do now is create a new receiver in HL7 Soup. We're just going to receive a TCP message, which is the standard for HL7. We could also bring it in from a directory scan but in this case, I'm just going to pretty much take the default settings. I am going to call it ‘Receive HL7’ and I'm just going to take the default server, the port is going to be 22222. The message type will obviously be HL7 and on the other settings I'm just going to take the default.
First of all, I need a message for my Message Template, which represents the general HL7 message that I'm going to be receiving. I'm going to right-click here on the Message Template text box and select ‘Insert Current Message’. What that's doing is taking the HL7 message from the main screen of HL7 Soup.
That's setup and ready to receive, now we just need to tell it to send somewhere. I just add a new activity to my workflow and select it to be a File Writer so it writes out to a file. I'm going to rename this activity to ‘Write XML File’ and give it a file name and path. I'm going to ask it to write one record per file and then I'm going to ask it to move the file to another directory after processing. When HL7 Soup copies the file to the new directory it automatically makes sure that all the files have a unique file name. It doesn't matter that I've made the XML file names all the same. I'm also going to tell it to write to an XML file.
Now what I need is a template representing our message. For that, I'm going to copy the text from my existing XML message and I'm going to paste it in.
Great, so now it's going to write out the XML message, all we've got to do is bind the values from that inbound HL7 message, and we're going to put them into this XML message. We do this by using transformers.
So, I'm going to click here on my Write XML File activity to view the Transformers. You'll now see it's automatically converted the two Message Templates into tree views of each of them. I can see my patient and all of its fields, and my HL7 message and all of its fields. The original messages are also accessible if I click on the trees.
The general goal of transformers is to take the values from the Source and map them to values in the Destination. Let me show you how that's done. Firstly, I'm going to find my HL7 message patients first name that's in the PID- 5.2 and I drag that across to the first name of the XML file. You can see it's created a mapping between the two. It's generated XPath representing the destinations XML and it has HL7 syntax representing the HL7 part.
I repeat this for the other fields. I can drag the family name and map that to the last name, and the birthday mapped to the date time of birth, and my patients address goes to the AddressLine1, and the City, and Country. That is all the mappings that I need and so that's it that's my entire workflow written.
I'm going to now save and close this and go back to the main screen of HL7 Soup. We now click to start receiving. That's now sitting there waiting to receive those HL7 messages.
Because I'm just going to send the sample messages that I have from HL7 Soup, I'm going to create a new sender from within HL7 Soup, and I'm going to take all the defaults. The only thing of note is that it's on the same port (22222) that I was using in the Receiver, and I've told it to move next every second. Actually, I'll tell it to move next rapidly so processing is faster. I can now save and close this.
I could now send individual messages one at a time by clicking the send button, but instead, I'm just going to press play and start sending them all through. Because I had the very last message selected it's going to ask me to jump back to the first message, so I'll say yes and then they're all processed.
You can see all 12 have been processed very quickly. So, I can view those now in the temporary directory that I created, and you can see that each has been given a unique file name.
I can now load these files up inside Notepad++ and you'll see each of them has their own details including the address and whatever was available in those HL7 messages directly in the XML
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